See serrano on Wiktionary
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"_dis": "0 26 6 2 2 29 35",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "es:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 27 3 2 3 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "es:Vegetables",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"native or inhabitant of the department of Lavalleja, Uruguay (usually male)"
],
"id": "en-serrano-es-noun-KEb8USFu",
"links": [
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
],
[
"Lavalleja",
"Lavalleja#English"
],
[
"Uruguay",
"Uruguay#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/seˈrano/"
},
{
"ipa": "[seˈra.no]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ano"
}
],
"word": "serrano"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"en:Cuts of meat",
"en:Peppers",
"en:Spices and herbs",
"es:Demonyms",
"es:Fish",
"es:Spices and herbs",
"es:Vegetables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "es",
"3": "serrano",
"4": "",
"5": "mountainous"
},
"expansion": "Spanish serrano (“mountainous”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish serrano (“mountainous”), because it originated in the sierras (“mountains”) of the Mexican states of Puebla and Hidalgo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "serranos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "serrano (plural serranos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a chili pepper, a cultivar of Capsicum annuum which originated in the mountainous regions of the Mexican states of Puebla and Hidalgo and is used in cooking",
"word": "serrano pepper"
}
],
"categories": [
"English ellipses"
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of serrano pepper, a chili pepper, a cultivar of Capsicum annuum which originated in the mountainous regions of the Mexican states of Puebla and Hidalgo and is used in cooking."
],
"links": [
[
"serrano pepper",
"serrano pepper#English"
],
[
"chili",
"chili"
],
[
"pepper",
"pepper"
],
[
"cultivar",
"cultivar"
],
[
"Capsicum annuum",
"Capsicum annuum#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(jamón serrano), Spanish dry-cured ham from non-Iberian breeds of pig",
"word": "serrano ham"
}
],
"categories": [
"English ellipses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
131,
138
],
[
200,
207
]
],
"ref": "2016, Meredith Steele, Effortless Entertaining Cookbook: 80 Recipes That Will Impress Your Guests Without Stress, Page Street Publishing, →ISBN, page 18:",
"text": "With a sharp knife, remove the rind of the Manchego and slice the cheese into roughly sixteen 1⁄8-inch (3-mm) triangles. Slice the serrano in half lengthwise, then again in half, creating 4 strips of serrano out of 1 slice.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of serrano ham (jamón serrano), Spanish dry-cured ham from non-Iberian breeds of pig."
],
"links": [
[
"serrano ham",
"serrano ham#English"
],
[
"jamón serrano",
"jamón serrano#Spanish"
],
[
"ham",
"ham"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈɹɑːnəʊ/"
}
],
"word": "serrano"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"es:Demonyms",
"es:Fish",
"es:Spices and herbs",
"es:Vegetables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "serrano",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "serrare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of serrare"
],
"links": [
[
"serrare",
"serrare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "serrano"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ano",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ano/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms suffixed with -ano",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Demonyms",
"es:Fish",
"es:Spices and herbs",
"es:Vegetables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cuerpo serrano"
},
{
"word": "jamón serrano"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":af",
"3": "sierra",
"4": "-ano",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin serra\nSpanish sierra\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nSpanish -ano\nSpanish serrano\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"sierra\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ian\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-nus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ānus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ano\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"serrano\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"serrano\">\nFrom sierra + -ano.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin serra\nSpanish sierra\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nSpanish -ano\nSpanish serrano\nFrom sierra + -ano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "serrana",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "serranos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serranas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "serrano (feminine serrana, masculine plural serranos, feminine plural serranas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se‧rra‧no"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"se‧rra‧no"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mountain, mountainous"
],
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"mountainous",
"mountainous"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"es:Demonyms",
"es:Uruguay"
],
"glosses": [
"of, from or relating to the department of Lavalleja, Uruguay"
],
"links": [
[
"Lavalleja",
"Lavalleja#English"
],
[
"Uruguay",
"Uruguay#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/seˈrano/"
},
{
"ipa": "[seˈra.no]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ano"
}
],
"word": "serrano"
}
{
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"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ano",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ano/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms suffixed with -ano",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Demonyms",
"es:Fish",
"es:Spices and herbs",
"es:Vegetables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":af",
"3": "sierra",
"4": "-ano",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin serra\nSpanish sierra\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nSpanish -ano\nSpanish serrano\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"sierra\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ian\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-nus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ānus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ano\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"serrano\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"serrano\">\nFrom sierra + -ano.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin serra\nSpanish sierra\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nSpanish -ano\nSpanish serrano\nFrom sierra + -ano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "serranos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "serrano m (plural serranos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se‧rra‧no"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"se‧rra‧no"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sea bass"
],
"links": [
[
"sea bass",
"sea bass"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Iberus gualtieranus"
],
"qualifier": "mollusc",
"raw_glosses": [
"(mollusc) Iberus gualtieranus"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"serrano (serrano chili)"
],
"links": [
[
"serrano",
"serrano#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/seˈrano/"
},
{
"ipa": "[seˈra.no]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ano"
}
],
"word": "serrano"
}
{
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"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ano",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ano/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms suffixed with -ano",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Demonyms",
"es:Fish",
"es:Spices and herbs",
"es:Vegetables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":af",
"3": "sierra",
"4": "-ano",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin serra\nSpanish sierra\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nSpanish -ano\nSpanish serrano\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"sierra\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ian\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-nus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ānus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ano\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"serrano\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"serrano\">\nFrom sierra + -ano.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin serra\nSpanish sierra\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nSpanish -ano\nSpanish serrano\nFrom sierra + -ano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "serranos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serrana",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "serranas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "serrano m (plural serranos, feminine serrana, feminine plural serranas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se‧rra‧no"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"se‧rra‧no"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mountain-dweller, someone that lives in the mountains or highlands"
],
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"highlands",
"highlands"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"es:Demonyms",
"es:Male people",
"es:Uruguay"
],
"glosses": [
"native or inhabitant of the department of Lavalleja, Uruguay (usually male)"
],
"links": [
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
],
[
"Lavalleja",
"Lavalleja#English"
],
[
"Uruguay",
"Uruguay#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/seˈrano/"
},
{
"ipa": "[seˈra.no]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ano"
}
],
"word": "serrano"
}
Download raw JSONL data for serrano meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.